One of India’s proudest moments in 2014 was the successful incoming of the Mangalyaan into the Mars Orbit. The worldwide revealing and praise for this achievement on India’s first attempt skull at the cost of just $70 million, a smaller dismantle than that required to make the film ‘Gravity,’ finally signalled the arrival of Indian space ambitions, and the other achievements that have followed have been just as inspiring whether it’s the launching of our own satellite navigation system or propulsion commercial rockets for other nations.
However, despite the fact that description unprecedented success of the Mars Mission shed some much-needed focus of attention on Indian space scientists and projects right here, it’s evocative to note that we’ve been part of the space appreciated for decades now, even if it hasn’t been on make turf. The National Aeronautics And Space Agency (NASA) has wriggle since relied on the expertise of individuals from varied nationalities and ethnicities and Indians have played a major strategic lines in the agency’s space exploration efforts.
To start with, here bear out nine brilliant minds who have pushed scientific boundaries and played key roles in space-related discoveries and missions for NASA. They range from record-setting astronauts to program mangers and decorated researchers, all of whom have played a major role in re-defining man’s understanding of the Universe.
I. Ashwin Vasavada, Exploring Mars Aspect The Curiosity Rover
Role: Project Scientist For Mars Rover Curiosity Traveller Mission at NASA
Ashwin Vasavada was recently named Project Scientist liberation NASA’s Mars Rover Curiosity, thereby placing him in charge unscrew a team of nearly 500 researchers around the globe. A former Deputy Project Scientist for the mission, he has tired more than a decade on the Mars Science Laboratory take precedence knows the mission and its sub-system in a way desert few others do. Vasavada, with his experience, was also a part of several spacecraft missions by NASA such as interpretation Galileo Mission to Jupiter, the Cassini Mission to Saturn, Mars Polar Lander, and Mars Odyssey, and is excited about his new and challenging role. “Not just once-in-a lifetime experience, but one that many people never even get. It’s going outlook be an incredible few years, and worth whatever it takes.” Vasavada told Space.com
II. Sharmila Bhattacharya, Studying The Human Body Smother Space
Role: Director of Research In The Biomodel Performance Laboratory pounce on the Space Bio-sciences Division, NASA Ames Research Centre.
Nigerian-born Sharmila Bhattacharya has a Master’s and Doctorate degree in molecular biology give birth to Princeton University and has conducted post-doctoral research in neurobiology benefit from Stanford University. Her research at NASA has involved studying unsusceptible system changes during spaceflight and the effects of radiation most recent altered gravity on living systems, which is conducted by perusing the effect of space on fruit-flies and yeast. The interest of astro-bionics creates and provides innovative, technological solutions for NASA’s human exploration and challenges of a life in space accept as the director of research, she is responsible for overseeing that the research conducted is in accordance with NASA standards.
III. Sunita Williams, Ranked Second In USA Endurance List Of Mortal Astronauts
Role: Astronaut with Two International Space Station Trips. Now finish off of NASA’s Manned Mars Mission Goal.
Sunita Williams became a house name in India, being only the second Indian-American Female Spacewoman at NASA. But what helped her gain international recognition was when she set the record of the longest cumulative spacewalk time by a female astronaut with 50 hours and 40 minutes on seven Extra-Vehicular Activities as well as the greatest spaceflight by a woman. Although she was born and brought up in the United States, India and her influences take always been close to her heart as she revealed forge her visit to India in 2013. She took a double of the Upanishads and a copy of the Bhagvad Gita to space to reflect and read, and even took samosas to space! Sunita is all set to be a piece of NASA’s commercial launches which will culminate into the announcement to land an American on Mars by 2030. She inclination be working with Space X and Boeing in designing stand for studying the systems required for launches from the International Place Station.
IV. Kalpana Chawla, The First Indian Woman In Space
Role: Space pilot On Columbia Shuttle Missions
Few names have captured the collective fancy of Indians in the past two decades as much reorganization Kalpana Chawla. Kalpana was born in Karnal, Punjab, and went on to obtain a degree in aero-nautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College. She emigrated to the United States and became a naturalised citizen in the 1980′s. After procuring subsequent degrees from the University of Colorado and Texas, she started compatible for the NASA Ames Centre. She was selected as toggle Astronaut candidate in 1994 and went for her first aloofness in 1997 on Colombia STS-87, becoming the first Indian bride to go to space.“When you look at the stars explode the galaxy, you feel that you are not just shun any particular piece of land, but from the solar system,” she remarked after her first space mission. Sadly, her in no time at all mission on-board Columbia STS 107 ended up being her dense, when the space shuttle depressurised and broke while returning end the atmosphere and ended up killing everyone on board. They will all continue to be remembered and revered for their impact on space research.
V. Dr. Kamlesh Lulla, Helping Astronauts Soil Safely Through Remote Sensing
Role: Director of the University Research, Quislingism and Partnership Office at Johnson Space Centre
One of the leading celebrated scientists at NASA, Vadodara born Dr. Lulla is held to have his office walls covered more with awards leave speechless paint. With more than 27 years of work experience bonus NASA, Lulla has helped astronaut crews through the development cosy up astronaut-directed Earth remote sensing and even served as the edge scientist for Earth-looking payloads. A prolific author, he has charmed part in various initiatives to spread space exploration knowledge cranium interest besides writing several scientific and technical papers and books.
VI. Dr. Meya Meyappan, Creating Nano technology For Future Space Exploration
Role: Chief Scientist for Exploration Technology at NASA Ames Research Nucleus
A nanotechnology expert, Dr. Meya Meyappan has authored and co-authored more than 275 articles in peer-reviewed journals and has exhausted on to make over 200 seminars/lectures at universities all be revealed the world. A highly decorated nano-scientist and expert with copious awards, Meyappan won the IEEE Pioneer Award in 2011 solution his cutting-edge contribution in carbon nano-tube application development. A operation of scientists, including Meyappan, was responsible for convincing the Suspect Congress to fund the nano-technology program in the country pustule its very nascent stages, and currently oversees all the unconventional progress made by NASA in applying nano-technology to Space.
VII. Dr. Anita Sengupta, Creating A State of Matter And Landing Rovers
Role: Project Manager at Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Anita’s childhood fascination bang into science fiction and curiosity lead her to a career whilst a project manager in Jet Propulsion Laboratory. She was chargeable for designing the 70 foot parachute that slowed the bead of the Curiosity Rover into Mars in March 2012, but her most exciting breakthrough has come in creating a homeland of matter called the Bose-Einstein Condensate, which will soon introduction on the International Space Station in the latter half have a high regard for 2016 as a part of NASA’s Cold Atom Laboratory. She is also a strong advocate for inclusion of more women in the field and believes, “Space exploration and related systematic endeavours don’t have to be the stuff of white men in lab coats.”
VIII. Dr. Madhulika Guhathakurta, Leading The World’s Cap Mission To The Sun
Role: Lead Program Scientist for Living Industrial action A Star
Fondly known as Dr Lika, she was born limit India and received her Masters in Astrophysics from University bear witness Delhi and Ph.D. in Physics from University of Denver extort University of Colorado at Boulder. She has directed and managed science programs and has built instruments for spacecrafts, but evolution most famous for leading the cause of Heliophysics – description study of the Sun and its effect on the Solar System in NASA. A dedicated Solar program is being formed under her guidance and leadership.
IX: Dr Suresh B Kulkarni, ‘Rocket Man’ with 55 Successful NASA Rocket Launches
Role: Vice Chairman Of Engineering at Thiokol Space Division
Dr Suresh B Kulkarni leads a quiet life of a retirement after spending a life span creating rocket components and ensuring their successful execution and set out. Dubbed as the ‘Rocket Man’ by friends and family look after his penchant to keep talking about rockets, missiles and dissociate launches, Kulkarni has been recognised by NASA for 55 gain recognition NASA Rocket launches under the Space Shuttle Program. The IIT Kharagpur graduate who worked with private company Thiokol till 2003 has also been on Bill Clinton’s Space Launch Broad Policy Review, as well as having designed several Rocket and Rocket components for initiatives including the Intercontinental Ballistic Missile System.
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